Answers:
1. Wind turbines convert the kinetic energy in wind into mechanical power that runs a generator to produce clean electricity. Today’s turbines are versatile modular sources of electricity. Their blades are aerodynamically designed to capture the maximum energy from the wind. The wind turns the blades, which spin a shaft connected to a generator that makes electricity. The Department of Energy has a great simulation of a
wind turbine at work.
2. A small wind energy system can provide you with a practical and economical source of electricity if:
• the property has a good wind resource (minimum of class 3 wind). See a map for your particular area in
Maryland, or
NREL's National Map Resource.
• the home or business is located on at least half to one acre of land
• the local zoning codes or covenants allow wind turbines
• the average electricity bills are $150 per month or more
• or, if the property is in a remote location without easy access to utility lines
3. The State of Maryland is leading the way in renewable energy. As a result, the state is providing incentives and grants to make it easier for consumers to begin adopting the technology, and create green jobs. The following links explain both
Maryland's State Grant and
Federal tax incentives.
4. Energy Independence begins when the consumer decides to take charge of their own future. We, at H2*Sunlight, would like to help you. For wind turbines, it all begins with the preliminary step of site assessment.
- Based on your own observations, how would you describe the amount of wind at your property? Use the Griggs-Puttnam Index as a guide. You must have class 3 or greater for the turbine to generate enough power. Also use Maryland Wind Calculator for your area.
- Is there enough clear space to place a wind turbine in your property (for example, tall trees, and other buildings?
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Please note that turbulence causes fatigue damage and shortens a wind turbines generator’s working life. When installing the turbine, keep away from local obstructions such as large trees and houses, or use a taller tower to ensure that the generator is well above the obstructions. Attaching the wind turbine to the building structure tends to pass the vibrations to the structure and can lead to structural problems in the future.
5. If you have any questions, fell free to contact us. We have included a picture of What NOT to do at your location due to obstructions near the turbine.